Flex PCB Manufacturer in China

Published on January 15, 2023 , Last modified on November 8, 2024
by Hommer Zhao
Flex PCB

Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC) uses a highly reliable and excellent flex PCB material of polyimide or polyester film. Its properties include high wiring density, lightness, thinness, and flexibility.

The production process of Flex PCB

Double-Sided Flex PCB

The flex PCB manufacturing process follows a series of precise steps to ensure quality and functionality. Here’s a typical sequence for producing flexible PCBs:

  1. Cutting
  2. Drill Hole
  3. PTH (Plated Through Hole)
  4. Electroplate
  5. Pre-Processing
  6. Dry Film Application
  7. Check Position
  8. Exposure
  9. Development
  10. Graphic Electroplating
  11. Etching
  12. Decorating
  13. Surface Processing
  14. Cover the Film
  15. Pressing
  16. Solidification
  17. Immersion Nickel
  18. Character Printing
  19. Shearing
  20. Electrical Measurement
  21. Punching
  22. Final Inspection
  23. Packing
  24. Shipment

Each stage is essential to achieving a high-quality end product. Working with a specialized flex PCB manufacturer ensures that every step is meticulously managed, from initial cutting to final inspection, ensuring the PCB meets rigorous industry standards.

Single Panel

Single Panel

Cutting → Drill Hole → Dry Film → Check Position → Exposure → Development → Etching → Decorating  → Surface Processing → Cover the film → Press → Solidification → Immersion Nickel → Printing character → Shear → Electrical Measurement → Punching → Final inspection → Packing → Shipment

The production process of Flex PCB

Characteristics of Flex PCB

Shorter Assembly Time: Pre-configured lines eliminate redundant cable connections.

Smaller Volume: Reduced size makes transport easier.

Lighter Weight: Lowers the weight of the final product.

Thinner Design: Enhances flexibility and supports compact, three-dimensional assembly in limited spaces.

Characteristics of Flex PCB

Applications of Flex PCB

Mobile phone

The thinner and lighter FPC effectively saves space while connecting the battery, microphone, and keys.

Computer and LCD screen

The Integrated Line configuration of FPC and its thickness turn digital signals into pictures displayed on the LCD screen.

CD Walkman

Thanks to the Three-dimensional assembly of FPC, overall size can be reduced.

Latest Applications:

HDD (hard disk drive) and xe encapsulation component elements.

The wireless charging coil array concentrates the electromagnetic field in a particular area to reduce space transfer consumption, thereby improving the power conversion efficiency.

Applications of Flex PCB

Ongoing Development of Flex PCB

For FPC to expand its applications, further development is needed in the following areas:

1. The thickness of FPC must be further reduced.

2. Folding resistance. Bending is the inherent property of FPC. Improving its strength will require better substrates.

3. The price. Far more expensive than PCB. If the price of FPC decreases, the market will be much wider.

4, Manufacturing process: The FPC process must be further enhanced to achieve minimum aperture, line width, and spacing.

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Hommer Zhao
Hi, I'm Hommer Zhao, the founder and Chief Editor at WellPCB. With extensive experience in the PCB industry, I oversee all content to ensure it meets the highest standards of accuracy and insight. We proudly serve over 4,000 customers globally. For inquiries or more information, don't hesitate to reach out. Your satisfaction is my top priority!